Nickname        : The Emperor Charlemagne’s Dog

Breed Origins : France ( Dates back to Antiquity )

Breed usage     : Herding and guarding sheep

Dog Weight      : 55 - 75 Pounds

Dog Height       : 23 to 27 inches to the shoulder

History
Briard Dog comes from France and was bred originally for herding and guarding sheep. It’s origins can be dated back to Antiquity. The Briard is also known as the Chien Berger de Brie in France which explains the name - the dog of Brie. The Briard is a natural descendant of the oldest domesticated dogs and is depicted in artwork going back to the eighth in the form of tapestries which show the Emperor Charlemagne with Briards century. Thomas Jefferson imported Briards into America in 1789.The Briard Dog is also known by the other name of Berger de Brie. This dog is classified as one of the Herding Dog Group. The Briard Dog was first Registered by the AKC (American Kennel Club) in 1928.

Dogs in the Herding Group ( sometimes referred to as the Pastoral Group ) include the Briard, were developed to perform a variety of tasks relating mainly to the herding of livestock. The types of livestock that these dogs are associated with are quite diverse and include sheep, cattle, reindeer and any other cloven footed animals. The Herding groups of dogs are eminently suited to these pastoral tasks as many of the breeds have a weatherproof double coat to protect them from the elements when working in severe weather conditions. Their natural abilities have been fully recognised and the initial livestock herding function have been extended to include police work and Search & Rescue amongst other duties.

All Information and Tips About This Dog :

• Coat and Colours information
  The Briards Dog’s coat is normally a shade of black or fawn. The coat is normally long and wavy with a fine, dense undercoat.

• Health information - potential problems
  Resolving dog health problems, including those of the Briard Dog, can prove to be costly and it would be wise to consider the benefits of obtaining dog health insurance. Common health problems and questions occur in relation to the Bones, Joints, Muscles, Nerves, Ears, Eyes, Teeth and the Mouth. Other, more serious, issues can relate to the Digestive System, Heart & Respiratory Systems, Immune & Blood Systems, Reproduction and Urinary Systems. Potential health problems of the Briard Dog can include:
  • Hip dysplasia (abnormal development of hip joints)
  • Eye Problems
  • The life expectancy for this particular breed is 10 – 12 years.

• Grooming and Care
  Briard Dog requires weekly care and grooming. Grooming consists of not only brushing out the coat and bathing but also giving attention to the eyes, teeth, ears, feet and nails. A regular routine also ensures that any potential health problems are identified as quickly as possible.