Nickname        : Water Sprite

Breed Origins : Australia ( 1800’s )

Breed usage     : Herding and guarding sheep

Dog Weight      : 55 - 75 Pounds

Dog Height       : 23 to 27 inches to the shoulder

History
Australian Kelpies originate from Italy and was bred originally for Herding and guarding sheep. The Australian Kelpie is primarily imported and bred by farmers for use as a herding dog. The word “kelpie” is Gaelic for water sprite which seems to fit the character of this lively dog. The descendents of the Kelpie are believed to be Border Collies which originated on the Borders of Scotland. It’s origins can be dated back to the 1800’s. This dog is classified as one of the Herding Dog Group . The Australian Kelpie Sheepdog is not currently Registered by the AKC (American Kennel Club) and is therefore in the category of dogs termed Unrecognised & Rare Breeds.

All Information and Tips About This Dog :

• Character and Temperament
  Dogs in the Herding Group ( sometimes referred to as the Pastoral Group ) include the Australian Kelpie, were developed to perform a variety of tasks relating mainly to the herding of livestock. The types of livestock that these dogs are associated with are quite diverse and include sheep, cattle, reindeer and any other cloven footed animals. The Herding groups of dogs are eminently suited to these pastoral tasks as many of the breeds have a weatherproof double coat to protect them from the elements when working in severe weather conditions. Their natural abilities have been fully recognised and the initial livestock herding function have been extended to include police work and Search & Rescue amongst other duties. The Herding dogs, such as the Kelpy, are medium to large in size. They are intelligent, active, courageous, and determined dogs who make excellent companions and respond well to firm training. Their instincts are very strong and given half a chance they will try to herd, or round up, the family. They enjoy work and look to their owners to provide tasks to enable them to meet their instincts and be rewarded accordingly.

• Coat and Colours information
  The Australian Kelpies Dog’s coat comes in shades of black, black and tan, red, red and tan, fawn, chocolate, and smoke blue. The coat is normally straight and hard with a longer, denser undercoat.

• Health information - potential problems
  Resolving dog health problems, including those of the Australian Kelpie Sheep Dog, can prove to be costly and it would be wise to consider the benefits of obtaining dog health insurance. Common health problems and questions occur in relation to the Bones, Joints, Muscles, Nerves, Ears, Eyes, Teeth and the Mouth. Other, more serious, issues can relate to the Digestive System, Heart & Respiratory Systems, Immune & Blood Systems, Reproduction and Urinary Systems. Potential health problems of the Australian Kelpie Sheep Dog can include:
  • Hip dysplasia (abnormal development of hip joints)
  • The life expectancy for this particular breed is 12 – 14 years.

• Grooming and Care
  Australian Kelpie Sheep Dog requires weekly care and grooming. Grooming consists of not only brushing out the coat and bathing but also giving attention to the eyes, teeth, ears, feet and nails. A regular routine also ensures that any potential health problems are identified as quickly as possible.